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History of Science Museum

Simple Theodolite, Italian, 17th Century

Inventory Number 46746


Acknowledgement: © History of Science Museum, University of Oxford, inv.46746

Subject
Surveying
Item type
Object
Primary inscriptions
Unsigned
Physical material
Copper Alloy
Glass
Object type
Theodolite
Dimensions
Height: 155mm Width: 185mm Depth: 15mm Weight: 416g
Inventory No
46746
Accession Number
1924-0/part

Description

Circular plate with tangent rule. The plate has a scale of 360° surrounding a scale of the 8 winds, each divided to 45°. The rule has a divided bevelled edge and three scales: equal parts [0] to 90; equal parts [2] to 20; and a non-linear scale [0?] to 162. The alidade carries two hinged sights, with holes and fixing screws for threads. One end of the alidade can be folded closed. The compass attached to the alidade appears to carry only a meridian line (cover glass corroded/etched). On the reverse is a shadow square (each side divided to 30) and an alidade.