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History of Science Museum

Compound and Simple Microscope

Inventory Number 53303


Acknowledgement: © History of Science Museum, University of Oxford, inv.53303

Subject
Microscopy
Item type
Object
Makers
Cary
Provenance
Purchased from Dr. Reginald S. Clay with his collection
Primary inscriptions
"Cary London" on the base
Physical material
Brass
Wood
Velvet
Object type
Microscope
Dimensions
Height: 245mm Width: 55mm
Inventory No
53303

Description

The copper alloy body is typical of the Gould type. It has a double-lens eyepiece set in blackened copper alloy and a field lens. The lower, narrow end of body has an external screw thread which fits a threaded copper alloy collar. The objective screws into the underside of the collar which is mounted on the end of a dovetailed copper alloy arm. Rack work is cut into the top of the arm. It fits into a pinion mechanism that pivots on its mounting and is operated by a double mill-edged knob. This arrangement allows the position of the body over the stage to be adjusted. This assembly is supported on a threaded cylindrical bar that expends from the top of the pillar. It can be moved up or down by a collar with an internal tread, for fine focusing. The stage is mounted on a sliding sleeve on the cylindrical pillar. It can be moved for coarse focusing and a tightening collar can hold it in place. The square stage fixed to a plate on its sleeve on two pillars. It has two pinholes for accessories, a circular, recessed hole and two copper alloy spring clips. Below the stage sleeve is another, supporting the Plano-concave mirror. The pillar stands on a ball and socket joint, with a winged tightening screw, on a heavy copper alloy plate. There are eight objectives, two have caps and two cannot be used in conjunction with the body, one of these is in a copper alloy canister. Other accessories include a super stage lens on an articulated arm, stage forceps, a glass disk in a copper alloy collar and a second dovetailed arm with rack work and a plain ring. The box is mahogany, lined with blue velvet.