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History of Science Museum

Compound Microscope in Case, by Andrew Pritchard, London, c. 1830

Inventory Number 50705


Acknowledgement: © History of Science Museum, University of Oxford, inv.50705

Subject
Microscopy
Item type
Object
Provenance
Purchased from Dr. Reginald S. Clay with his collection.
Primary inscriptions
"A. PRITCHARD 18, Picket St. London."
Object type
Microscope
Dimensions
Weight: 3.1kg
Inventory No
50705
Accession Number
1944-1/270

Description

Compound microscope in case, by Andrew Pritchard, London, c. 1830. This copper alloy instrument (50705.1) is carried on a cylindrical pillar that stands on a flat tripod base. A post telescopes from the top of the pillar and the limb is held by collar on a compass joint on top of the post. A rack and pinion mechanism, operated by a mill-edged knob, raises a bar, with a triangular cross section, from within the limb. This carries the monocular body tube on an arm. The eyepiece pushes into the top of the body and the nose has an external thread to take objectives. Two pins on the underside of the stage push into a bracket on the limb. There are two dovetail grooves on the stage plate and the stage hole has a thread that takes a condenser in a copper alloy tube with a sliding adjuster. A substage lens is mounted on a sliding sleeve on the limb and a concave mirror is mounted below it. There is also an objective in a can that does not fit this instrument (50705.2). The box is mahogany (50705.3) and has a hinged lid with a lock.