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History of Science Museum

Wilson Type Screwbarrel and Compass Microscope with Accessories and Case, Attributed to Marten, English, c. 1750-75

Inventory Number 53250


Acknowledgement: © History of Science Museum, University of Oxford, inv.53250

Subject
Microscopy
Item type
Object
Makers
Martin
Provenance
Purchased from Dr. Reginald S. Clay
Primary inscriptions
None
Object type
Microscope Case
Dimensions
Height: 37mm Width: 100mm Depth: 82mm Weight: 244g
Inventory No
53250
Accession Number
1944-1/680

Description

Wilson-type screwbarrel and compass microscope attributed to Marten. The microscope consists of a copper alloy cylinder with a threaded hole at one end to take the eyepiece. A second copper alloy cylinder that has a condensing lens and an external thread screws into the first. Three copper alloy disks make up the stage and are held against the internal cylinder by a Steel spring. Two of the disks are thin and flat, the third has a semi-circular indentation for holding glass phials. There is a boss at the side of the outer cylinder to take an Ivory handle. The Ivory handle is fish-shaped and has a threaded copper alloy tip that attaches to the microscope. The accessories are a threaded ring on an arm with a hinge, two objectives with caps, an objective in a Lieberkühn, a talc box, a wet cell, a glass tube and three Ivory sliders. The case is softwood covered in black fish skin and lined with green velvet.